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1 trade barrier
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2 trade barrier
barrière f commerciale -
3 barrier
barrier [ˈbærɪər]• to put up barriers to sb/sth dresser des obstacles sur le chemin de qn/qch* * *['bærɪə(r)]noun lit, fig barrière f(ticket) barrier — Railways guichet m (de quai)
language/trade barrier — barrière f linguistique/douanière
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4 barrier
barrier n2 fig (cultural, economic, medical, psychological) barrière ; (to understanding, progress) obstacle m (to à) ; language barrier barrière linguistique ; trade barrier barrière douanière ; to break down barriers supprimer les barrières ; to put up barriers Psych se fermer. -
5 trade
1 noun(a) (commerce) commerce m, affaires f pl;∎ it's good for trade cela fait marcher le commerce;∎ to do a roaring trade faire des affaires en ortrade acceptance acceptation f commerciale; trade agreement accord m commercial;trade association association f professionnelle;trade balance balance f commerciale;trade ban interdiction f de commerce;trade barrier barrière f commerciale;trade bills effets m pl de commerce;trade bloc union f douanière;ACCOUNTANCY trade credit crédit m fournisseur ou commercial;ACCOUNTANCY trade creditor créancier(ère) m, f d'exploitation;trade cycle cycle m de commercialisation;ACCOUNTANCY trade debt dettes f pl d'exploitation;ACCOUNTANCY trade debtor compte m ou créance f client;trade deficit balance commerciale déficitaire, déficit m commercial;trade delegation délégation f commerciale;British Trade Descriptions Act = loi qui empêche la publicité mensongère;trade embargo embargo m commercial;trade exhibition foire-exposition f, exposition f commerciale;trade fair foire f commerciale;trade figures chiffre m d'affaires;trade gap déficit commercial;trade marketing marketing m commercial, trade marketing m;trade negotiations négociations f pl commerciales;trade policy politique f commerciale;trade practices usages m pl commerciaux;trade restraint restriction f de concurrence;STOCK EXCHANGE trade ticket avis m d'opéré, avis d'opération sur titres(b) (profession) métier m;∎ to be in the trade être du métier;∎ he's a plumber by trade il est plombier de son état ou métiertrade body syndicat m professionnel; trade directory répertoire m des métiers;trade discount remise f professionnelle;trade journal journal m professionnel;British trade press presse f spécialisée ou professionnelle;trade register registre m du commerce;trade representative délégué(e) m, f commercial(e);trade secret secret m professionnel ou de fabrication;British trade union syndicat m;Trades Union Congress = confédération des syndicats britanniques;trade union council conseil m syndical;trade unionism syndicalisme m;trade unionist syndicaliste m f;trade union tariff tarif m syndicalSTOCK EXCHANGE négociertraded option option f négociable ou cotée(a) (do business) faire du commerce, commercer;∎ he trades in clothing il est négociant en confection;∎ the company trades under the name of Prism Ltd l'entreprise opère sous le nom de Prism Ltd;∎ to trade at a loss vendre à perte;∎ to trade with sb avoir des relations commerciales avec qncorn is trading at $2.20 le maïs se négocie à 2,20 dollarsSTOCK EXCHANGE acheter des valeurs bassesfaire reprendreSTOCK EXCHANGE acheter des valeurs hautes -
6 trade
trade [treɪd]1. noun• they do a lot of trade with... ils font beaucoup d'affaires avec...b. ( = job, skill) métier mc. ( = swap) échange ma. [country] faire du commerce (in de)b. [currency, commodity] to be trading at se négocier àc. ( = exchange) échanger( = exchange) to trade A for B échanger A contre B4. compounds► Trade Descriptions Act noun (British) loi protégeant les consommateurs contre la publicité et les appellations mensongères[+ car, television] obtenir une reprise pour( = exchange)* * *[treɪd] 1.1) ( activity) commerce m2) ( sector of industry) industrie f3) ( profession) ( manual) métier m; ( intellectual) profession f2.noun modifier [ route, agreement, balance, deficit] commercial; [ sanctions, embargo] économique; [ association, journal] professionnel/-elle; [ barrier] douanier/-ière3.transitive verb échanger4.intransitive verb Commerce faire du commerceto trade at $10 — Finance s'échanger à $10
to trade on — fig exploiter [name, reputation, image]
Phrasal Verbs:- trade in- trade up -
7 lower
lower [ˈləʊər]1. adjectiveb. [+ pressure, heating, price, voice] baisser• lower your voice! parle moins fort !• to lower o.s. to do sth s'abaisser à faire qch3. compounds• lower-class family famille f ouvrière ► lower deck noun [of bus] étage m inférieur ; [of ship] pont m inférieur• a lower middle-class family une famille de la classe moyenne ► lower sixth noun (British) ≈ classe f de première* * *I 1. ['laʊə(r)]intransitive verb littér ( frown) prendre un air comminatoire (at avec)2.lowering present participle adjective [sky] menaçantII 1. ['ləʊə(r)] 2.transitive verb1) ( bring down) baisser [barrier, curtain, flag]; abaisser [ceiling]2) ( reduce) baisser [light, prices, standards]; réduire [pressure, temperature]; diminuer [resistance]; abaisser [age limit]to lower one's guard — fig relâcher sa vigilance
3) ( abolish) abolir [trade barrier]4) Nautical affaler [sail]; mettre [quelque chose] à la mer [lifeboat]3.1) ( demean oneself) s'abaisser2) ( sit carefully)to lower oneself into — entrer lentement dans [bath]; s'asseoir précautionneusement dans [chair]
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8 lower
I.II.A comp adj [deck, jaw, level, lip, part, price] inférieur ; a pain in the lower back une douleur au bas du dos.B vtr1 ( bring down) baisser [barrier, blind, curtain, flag, newspaper, rifle] ; Constr abaisser [ceiling] ; to lower one's eyes/head/arms baisser les yeux/la tête/les bras ; to lower sb/sth into descendre qn/qch dans [hole] ; to lower sb/sth onto descendre qn/qch sur [roof, boat] ;2 ( reduce) baisser [light, volume] ; réduire [pressure, temperature] ; baisser [prices] ; diminuer [resistance] ; abaisser [age limit] ; baisser [standards] ; to lower one's voice baisser la voix ; to lower one's guard baisser sa garde ; fig relâcher sa vigilance ; to lower sb's morale démoraliser qn ;3 ( abolish) abolir [trade barrier] ;4 Naut affaler [sail] ; mettre [qch] à la mer [lifeboat] ; amener [mast] ; the lifeboats were lowered into the sea les canots de sauvetage ont été mis à la mer.1 ( demean oneself) s'abaisser ;2 ( sit carefully) to lower oneself into entrer lentement dans [bath] ; s'asseoir précautionneusement dans [chair].■ lower down:▶ lower [sth] down, lower down [sth] descendre [parcel, stretcher]. -
9 boom
boom [bu:m](a) (resonate → gen) retentir, résonner; (→ guns, thunder) tonner, gronder; (→ waves) gronder, mugir; Music (→ organ) ronfler; (→ voice) tonner, tonitruer∎ business was booming les affaires étaient en plein essor;∎ car sales are booming les ventes de voitures connaissent une forte progression(a) (say loudly) tonner;∎ "nonsense!" she boomed "quelles idioties!", dit-elle d'une voix tonitruante3 noun(a) (sound → gen) retentissement m; (→ of guns, thunder) grondement m; (→ of waves) grondement m, mugissement m; Music (→ of organ) ronflement m; (→ of voice) rugissement m, grondement m(b) (period of expansion) (vague f de) prospérité f, boom m, période f d'essor; (of trade) forte hausse f ou progression f; (of prices, sales) brusque ou très forte hausse f, montée f en flèche; (of product) popularité f, vogue f;∎ Economics boom and bust (cycle) cycle m expansion-récession(d) Television & Cinema (for camera, microphone) perche f, girafe f; Technology (for crane) flèche fTelevision & Cinema boom operator perchiste mf;Economics boom town ville f en plein essor, ville-champignon f➲ boom outtonner;∎ "of course!" he boomed out "bien sûr!", dit-il d'une voix tonitruante
См. также в других словарях:
trade barrier — ˈtrade ˌbarrier noun [countable] another name for barrier to trade * * * Artificial restraint on the free exchange of goods and services between countries, usually in the form of tariffs, subsidies, quotas or exchange controls. * * * trade… … Financial and business terms
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trade barrier — /ˈtreɪd bæriə/ (say trayd bareeuh) noun a restraint placed on the free flow of goods between two or more countries, thus reducing the overall volume of trade …
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barrier to trade — ˌbarrier to ˈtrade noun barriers to trade PLURALFORM [countable] ECONOMICS COMMERCE something that makes trade between two countries more difficult or expensive, for example a tax on imports; = TRADE BARRIER: • Companies have located production… … Financial and business terms
Barrier — may refer to: * Automatic full barriers, railway * Barricade * Crash barrier, highway * Language barrier, culture/linguistics * Noise barrier, noise prevention * Road block * Separation barrier, prevents the movement of people across a certain… … Wikipedia